Resistance Literature

Resistance Literature

Rereading the concepts of resistance literature in order to be used in architectural design (Comparison of Iran's holy defense museums and foreign war museums)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 Student
2 Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Soore University
3 Faculty of Culture and Communication, Soore University
10.22034/rrl.2025.726556
Abstract
The purpose of designing war museums is not limited to presenting aesthetic architecture; rather, it extends to evoking the harsh realities and significant historical events associated with war. This article delves into the history and evolution of museums in Iran, focusing on their profound impact on national identity. It employs a descriptive-analytical approach, wherein data has been meticulously collected and analyzed based on the literature on resilience and resistance, the Second Step of the Revolution statement, and the Iran Vision 2025 document. A comprehensive framework and criteria are offered that effectively reflect the culture and values of the Sacred Defense era. The study examines examples of Sacred Defense museums in Iran and compares them with war museums in other countries. Notably, the Tehran Garden Museum of Sacred Defense stands out for its superior performance compared to both domestic and international counterparts, particularly in enhancing quality of life and urban spaces, where other examples exhibit weaknesses. The findings underscore the vital role that Sacred Defense museums play in society, serving as dynamic spaces for disseminating the principles of resilience and heroism, allowing visitors to engage deeply with the ethos of that significant historical period. In a time when the necessity to uphold and promote the values of the Sacred Defense is more urgent than ever, these museums emerge as crucial institutions that not only connect the past to the present but also ensure that these values are effectively transmitted to future generations, thus maintaining a continuous cultural and historical legacy.
Keywords

  • Receive Date 27 August 2024
  • Revise Date 27 September 2024
  • Accept Date 02 February 2025
  • Publish Date 23 July 2025